北京市10所医院门诊健康教育工作现况调查  

Study on the Work Situation of Health Education in Outpatient Departments of 10 Hospitals in Beijing

作　　者：吴淑艳[1] 田向阳[1] 郭秀花[2] 潘跃松[2] 王东[1] 杨兴华[2] 

机构地区：[1]北京市疾病预防控制中心,100013 [2]首都医科大学公共卫生与家庭医学学院

出　　处：《中国全科医学》2006年第3期229-230,共2页Chinese General Practice

摘　　要：目的了解北京市医院门诊健康教育工作开展情况。方法2005年5月对北京市10所医院门诊患者进行横断面调查。结果不同级别医院门诊健康促进、健康教育工作的开展情况有所不同,二级、三级医院在导医服务方面优于一级医院,而在医务人员提供健康教育服务方面一级医院则优于二级医院和三级医院。一、二、三级医院中,门诊患者对就诊环境的满意度分别为:58·3%,65·1%和38·2%;对于35岁以上患者首诊血压检测率分别为67·2%,64·5%和27·8%。结论北京市医院门诊健康教育工作尚需加强,包括改善就诊环境和导医服务,加强对35岁以上患者首诊测血压制度执行情况的检查督导。Objective To understand the current situation of outpatient health education provision in hospitals of Beijing, and put forward the improving strategy. Methods A Cross - sectional study was done by using self - designed questionnaire in May, 2005 in 10 hospitals in Beijing. Results There were differences in developing situation of health promotion and education in different grades of hospitals. The job of service - guide was conducted better in hospitals of grade 2 and 3 than in hospitals of grade 1 , but the job of health education was better in hospitals of grade 1 than that in hospital s of grade 2 and 3. Outpatients＇ satisfaction degrees about the clinical environment of the hospitals of grade 1 , 2, 3 were 58. 3% , 65. 1% , and 38.2% , respectively; the rates of blood pressure taken for the patients over 35 years at first visit were 67.2% , 64. 5% , and 27.8% , respectively. Conclusion It is necessary for the hospitals in Beijing to improve the health education, including clinical environment and service guide. Besides, the supervision of the implementation of the regulations on blood pressure taken for the patients over 35 years at first visit is urgently needed.

关 键 词：门诊病人 健康教育 

分 类 号：R192[医药卫生—卫生事业管理]