夜光纤维的性能及产品开发  

Properties and product development of luminescent fiber

作　　者：汪莲婷[1] 邱红娟[1] 

机构地区：[1]江南大学纺织服装学院,江苏无锡214122

出　　处：《针织工业》2006年第4期1-2,共2页Knitting Industries

摘　　要：介绍了夜光纤维的基本特性和物理机械性能:夜光纤维只要吸收任何可见光10min,就能在黑暗中自行发光10h以上,同时其条干均匀度和柔软度符合针织物成圈要求。针对夜光纤维的这些特点,在带压纱板的多梳拉舍尔经编机上,地梳采用44dtex锦纶丝和22dtex氨纶、花梳采用333dtex段染有光丝和167dtex夜光丝编织生产了夜光纤维产品,该织物在阳光照射下会发出七彩光芒,在夜晚也会因其发光性能而显示出一定的图案。This paper introduces the basic characteristics and physical and mechanical properties of the luminescent fiber, which can luminesce for more than 10 hours only if absorbing any visible light for 10 minutes. The yarn evenness and softness can meet the looping requirements in knitting process. According to these characteristics, the luminescent fabric is knitted on multi-bar Raschel machine with the thread presser using nylon yarn of 44 dtex and polyurethane yarn of 22 dtex for ground bars and the segment-dyed bright yarn of 333 dtex and luminescent yarn of 167 dtex for patterning bars, which can send out colorful lights under the irradiation of sun and show some of the patterns at night due to its luminescent properties.

关 键 词：夜光纤维 发光性能 物理机械性能 经编 

分 类 号：TS184.3[轻工技术与工程—纺织材料与纺织品设计]