广西南五味子属植物的分布与利用  

Distribution and utilization of Kadsura in Guangxi

作　　者：韦霄[1] 梁惠凌[1] 唐辉[1] 蒋运生[1] 蒋福勇 

机构地区：[1]广西植物研究所,桂林541006 [2]广西桂林农校,桂林541006

出　　处：《广西农业科学》2006年第2期117-119,共3页Guangxi Agricultural Sciences

基　　金：中国科学院"西部之光"人才培养计划项目(科发人教字[2002]404)

摘　　要：南五味子属为五味子科常绿攀援木质藤本植物,具有很高的药用、果用和观赏价值。主要分布于中国、日本、朝鲜等东南亚一带。中国共有10种,主产于西南至东南部。广西现有7种,即冷饭团、毛南五味子、冷饭藤、异型南五味子、南五味子、仁昌五味子和广西南五味子。文章介绍了广西南五味子属植物的种类、分布、生境和利用现状,并对其合理化开发利用提出了加大资源保护力度,加强引种驯化及综合利用研究等3项建议。Kadsura is evergreen climbing wood lianas of Kadsura Juss. with pharmacologic action, fruit application and high ornamental values. It mainly distributes in southeast of Asia such as China, Japan and Korea etc., and ten species were found and produced in southwest and southeast of China. There were seven species of Kadsura in Guangxi, including Kadsura coccinea, Kadsura induta, Kadsura oblingifolia, Kadsura heteroclite, Kadsura longipedunculata, Kadsura renchangiana and Kadsura guangxiensis. The papar summarized the species, distribution, ecological environment and utilization status of Kadsura, and three recommendations such as strengthening intensity of resources protection, introduction and domestication, integrated utilization and researches, etc. were put forward to rationalize the development and utilization of Kadsura.

关 键 词：广西 南五味子属 分布 利用 观赏价值 木质藤本植物 引种驯化 

分 类 号：S687.3[农业科学—观赏园艺]