日本“神道教”与日本军国主义的关系  

Relationship between "Shinto" and Militarism

作　　者：申满秀[1] 

机构地区：[1]贵州教育学院,贵州贵阳550003

出　　处：《贵阳学院学报（社会科学版）》2006年第1期18-22,共5页Journal of Guiyang University:Social Sciences

摘　　要：日本是一个地理环境狭小、人口只有12540万(1993年)的小国,但在历史上,却屡屡发动一系列对外战争,充分体现了其民族沙文主义的色彩。探讨日本对外扩张的军国主义思想,我们不难发现其民族宗教“神道教”与其军国主义之间有着千丝万缕的联系。日本“神道教”在日本军国主义形成、发展过程中的作用,既促成了历史上日本的多次对外战争,也是二战后,为什么日本作为战败国,虽接受了远东军事法庭的审判,但其军国主义的思想却阴魂不散的主要原因。Japan is a small country with narrow geographical environment and 125.4 million people, but it made many wars on other countries in history, which embodies its national chauvinism. When we discuss the militarism of Japan＇s outside expansion, we find out easily that ＂Shinto＂（ Japanese national religion） has very close relation with Militarism. The role of ＂Shinto＂ in the course of the form and development of Japanese militarism has much to do with many wars Japan made on the other countries in history, and with the main reason why militarism has been lingering on when Japan surrendered and was tried by Far-East Military Court after World War Ⅱ.

关 键 词：神道教 军国主义 渊源 

分 类 号：K313.4[历史地理—历史学]