斯里兰卡民族冲突的根源、发展及前景  

The Origin, Development and Outlook of Racial Confliction in Sri Lanka

作　　者：时宏远[1] 

机构地区：[1]河南师范大学法学院国际政治系

出　　处：《南亚研究季刊》2006年第1期61-65,共5页South Asian Studies Quarterly

摘　　要：独立以来,斯里兰卡的民族冲突愈演愈烈,最后竟演变成了旷日持久的内战。而造成此种情况的既有英国殖民统治所留遗产的远因,又有独立后政府政策偏差的近因,还有印度干预的国际原因。经过几十年的冲突和内战,双方均感精疲力衰,却又都无法实现各自的目标。在外界的积极斡旋下,双方终于在2002年签署了永久性停火协议,和平的曙光似已照耀斯里兰卡的大地。然而3年又将过去,真正的和平并未到来,斯里兰卡的民族和平之路充满了太多的不确定因素。Since independence, the racial confliction in Sri Lanka has become more and more violent, and finally it developed into a long-drawn-out civil war. This is due to the heritage left over by British colonists, the deviation of governmental policies, and India's intervention. Through decades of confliction and civil war, two sides both were exhausted, and neither can achieve its own goal. In 2002, with the help of external positive mediation, two sides signed the Permanent Cease-Fire Agreement. However, until now, the real peace has not been achieved. Sri Lanka is filled with uncertain factors.

关 键 词：斯里兰卡 民族冲突 猛虎组织 和平 

分 类 号：G957[文化科学]