不同时间拔除动脉鞘管对PCI术后血管并发症发生率的影响  

Effects of Immediate or Delayed Removal of Artery Sheath Catheter on Incidence of Blood Vessel Complications

作　　者：王苹[1] 王青[2] 李新明[2] 王圣[2] 黄雪汝[2] 

机构地区：[1]海南省人民医院护理部,海南海口570311 [2]海南省人民医院心血管内科,海南海口570311

出　　处：《护理学杂志》2006年第9期31-32,共2页

基　　金：海南省卫生厅科研项目(No.2002-19)

摘　　要：目的探讨两种不同时间拔除动脉鞘管护理方法对PCI术后血管并发症的影响。方法将150例行PCI术患者分为观察组(60例)和对照组(90例),观察组于PCI术后即刻拔除动脉鞘管;对照组于PCI术后留置4 h拔除动脉鞘管。结果观察组未出现术后血管并发症,对照组发生术后血管并发症9例,两组比较,差异有显著性意义(P<0.05)。结论PCI术后即刻拔除动脉鞘管,可以预防和减少血管并发症的发生。Objective To investigate the effects of removing artery sheath catheter at different time points on blood vessel complications after PCI operation. Methods 150 patients subject to PCI were divided into two groups. In observation group of 60 patients, artery sheath catheter was removed immediate after PCI, while in.control group of 90 patients, it was removed 4 h after PCI. The incidence of blood vessel complications in two groups were compared. Results No postoperative blood vessel complications occurred in the observation group, while in the control group, postoperative blood vessel complications occurred in 9 cases （P〈0.05）. Conclusion Immediate removal of the artery sheath catheter after PCI operation could .prevent and reduce the occurrence of the blood vessel complications.

关 键 词：经皮冠状动脉介入 拔管时间 血管并发症 护理 动脉鞘管 

分 类 号：R473.6[医药卫生—护理学] R654[医药卫生—临床医学]