基于生长模型的温室小型西瓜栽培管理专家系统(ESWCM)的研究和建立  

Expert system for mini-watermelon culture management in greenhouse based on the growth model

作　　者：徐刚[1] 郭世荣[1] 张昌伟[2] 金亮[1] 罗卫红[1] 吴琴生[1] 李式军[1] 

机构地区：[1]南京农业大学园艺学院,南京210095 [2]江苏省农业科学院蔬菜研究所,南京210014

出　　处：《农业工程学报》2006年第4期157-161,共5页Transactions of the Chinese Society of Agricultural Engineering

基　　金：国家863项目(2004AA247010);南京市招标项目(2003ZB0201)

摘　　要：运用知识工程和信息技术原理,将温室小型西瓜生长模型与A IP 1.0专家系统平台相结合,建立了基于生长模型的温室小型西瓜栽培管理专家系统(ESW CM),包括知识库(KB)、模型库(M B)、数据库(DB)、推理机(IE)和人机界面。系统综合运用推理、预测、解释等机制帮助用户设计栽培管理方案,解答栽培技术问题,以及动态模拟和预测温室小型西瓜的生育进程。基于生长模型的温室小型西瓜栽培管理专家系统将模型的预测功能与专家系统的逻辑推理相结合,提高了温室小型西瓜的栽培管理水平。By cornbining the followed greenhouse watermelon growth model and AIP1.0 expert system platform, the expert system for mini-watermelon culture management in greenhouse based on the growth model was developed, which is composed of a knowledge base （KB）, a model base （MB）, a datebase （DB）, an inference engine （IE） and user interface. The system was designed to help agronomists and farmers to make strategic and tactical decisions, to dynamically regulate the growth of greenhouse watermelon, and to answer the management questions in greenhouse watermelon production. It combines the prediction function of the model with logic inference function of the expert system, therefore, the management of greenhouse watermelon is improved.

关 键 词：温室小型西瓜 栽培管理 生长模型 专家系统 

分 类 号：S625.51[农业科学—园艺学]