生物柴油制备方法的应用研究进展  

Advances in applied research for biodiesel production

作　　者：刘幽燕[1] 庾乐[1] 黄林峰[1] 周涛[1] 

机构地区：[1]广西大学化学化工学院,广西南宁530004

出　　处：《现代化工》2006年第4期15-18,20,共5页Modern Chemical Industry

基　　金：广西科学基金资助项目(桂科青0447003)

摘　　要：生物柴油以其优良的环境友好性和可再生性引起广泛关注,但较高的生产成本是其商业化生产和应用的障碍之一。综述了生物柴油的化学转酯化法和以游离脂肪酶、固定化脂肪酶、全细胞为催化剂的生物转酯化法的工业研究进展,同时还指出了采用生物转酯化法制备生物柴油时面临的一些问题。Biodiesel has attracted much attention due to its environmental friendly and renewable characteristics, however, high cost has been a major obstacle to its commercialization. In this paper, research achievements in industrial biodiesel production through chemical transesterification and bio-transesterification with free lipase, immobilized lipase, full ceils as catalysts are reviewed. Futhermore, some problems that have not been yet solved when using bio-transesterification method to prepare biodiesel are pointed out.

关 键 词：生物柴油 转酯化 生物催化剂 

分 类 号：TQ033[化学工程]