鸡基因组研究新进展  

Latest Progress on The Chicken Genome Project

作　　者：牟彦双[1] 李辉[1] 

机构地区：[1]东北农业大学动物科技学院,哈尔滨150030

出　　处：《遗传》2006年第5期617-622,共6页Hereditas（Beijing)

基　　金：国家自然科学基金重点项目(编号:30430510);教育部新世纪优秀人才支持计划项目(编号:NCET-04-0343);教育部优秀青年教师资助计划项目(编号:1985)资助~~

摘　　要：鸡基因组测序草图的完成标志着禽类功能基因组时代的到来。鸡不仅是全世界广泛饲养且有重要经济价值的禽类,而且是极具生命科学研究价值的模式动物。因此,鸡基因组测序草图的完成将对遗传育种和生物学研究有重要的影响。文章综述了近年来鸡基因组研究的最新进展,主要内容包括鸡基因组的有关数据、物理图谱、遗传连锁图谱、比较基因组学、序列表达标签、生物信息学等方面所取得的成绩,同时对鸡基因组研究结果的应用前景进行了展望。The publication of draft sequence of the chicken genome in early 2004 marks expressly the start of functional genomics of poultry. Chicken is not only a widely raised economic farm animal, but also a valuable model organism for the study of life sciences. The draft sequence of the chicken genome has significant impact on both animal breeding and basic biological research. The current progress of the chicken genome research is reviewed in this paper, which includes data from the chicken genome, its physical map, genetic linkage map and comparative genome map, as well as expressed sequence tags and bioinformatics. Potential applications of chicken genome research are also envisaged.

关 键 词：鸡 基因组 功能基因组 

分 类 号：S831.2[农业科学—畜牧学] Q953[农业科学—畜牧兽医]