生殖道感染干预工程干预效果的纵向对比研究  

The Vertical Study on Effectiveness of Reproduction Tract Infection Intervening Project

作　　者：袁兆康[1] 范文燕[1] 杨小毛 刘富林[3] 冯润航 俞慧强[1] 阎冀[1] 翁兰英[4] 熊玲英 祝饶荣 廖友芳 刘勇[1] 郑辉烈[1] 

机构地区：[1]南昌大学医学院公共卫生学院,330000 [2]江西省人口和计划生育科学技术指导所 [3]江西省人口和计划生育委员会 [4]南昌大学第一附属医院

出　　处：《中国计划生育学杂志》2006年第4期213-215,共3页Chinese Journal of Family Planning

基　　金：江西省科技厅社会发展攻关重点资助项目

摘　　要：目的:评价生殖道感染(RTI)干预工程对农村已婚育龄妇女RTI的干预效果。方法:对江西省4个县随机抽取的12个乡的12个行政村进行基线调查后实施动态干预,干预过程中重复进行4次问卷调查、妇科检查和实验室检测,比较干预前后RTI情况,另将未干预的行政村作对照。全部数据用SPSS10.0及SAS6.12软件进行统计分析。结果:干预后RTI患病率显著下降,由干预前的66.02%下降为24.69%,低于对照组的48.81%。对照组及干预组的各次环孕检查均以慢性宫颈炎的患病率为最高,依次为40·00%、45·77%、41·55%、30·17%、22·85%。宫颈糜烂程度下降。结论:RTI的干预降低了妇女RTI患病率,患病程度改善。Objective： To evaluate effectiveness of Reproduction Tract Infection （RTI） intervening project among married Women aged child - Bearing in rural area. Methods ： Questionnaires, gynecologic examinations and laboratory tests were done four times repeatedly in 12 villages selected randomly from 4 counties in the course of intervening. The prevalence of RTI were compared between pre -intervention and post- intervention, and the rest villages were as the control group. Lastly, all data were analysed by software SPSS10.0 and SAS6.12. Results： After intervening the prevalence rate of RTI dropped from 66. 02% to 24.69% , which was lower than that in the control group （48.81%）. The incidence rate of the chronic cervicitis was highest per time in gynecologic examination in intervening groups as well as in contrast groups , which was 40. 00%, 45.77%, 41.55%, 30. 17%, 22. 85% in turn. Conclusion： The intervention of RTI can reduce the prevalence rate and a- meliorate the patient＇s condition.

关 键 词：生殖道感染 已婚育龄妇女 干预 效果评价 

分 类 号：R169[医药卫生—公共卫生与预防医学]