系谱学辨析——论系谱学的复杂性维度  

An Analysis of Genealogy——On Its Dimension of Complexity

作　　者：李少军[1] 

机构地区：[1]北京大学马克思主义学院,北京100871

出　　处：《教学与研究》2006年第4期67-72,共6页Teaching and Research

摘　　要：本文分析了系谱学从尼采到福柯的发展,揭示了其反对基础主义、反对本质主义、反对理性中心主义的特征,阐述了系谱学作为对起源(来源)的研究,将非理性的、偶然的、不确定的、非连续的和异质性等被传统科学排斥在外的东西,纳入自己的视野,从而开拓了一个新的领域,形成了一种新的思想和方法。同时揭示了系谱学与复杂性科学的关系,认为系谱学和复杂性的相通之处在于它们都反对还原论的方法。The paper analyzes the development of genealogy from Nietzsehe to Foueault with a foeus on its anti-fundamentalism, anti-essentialism and its orientation of anti-rationalism as well. Genealogy is a study of origin, eovering respeets that are rejeeted by traditional seienee sueh as ir rational, ineidental, uneertain, diseontinuous and heterogeneous ones. Thus, a new researeh area is established with a set of new ideas and methodology. The paper also diseusses the relation between genealogy and the seienee of eomplexity and holds that genealogy and eomplexity both rejeet methodology of reduction.

关 键 词：后现代 系谱学 复杂性 

分 类 号：K820.9[历史地理—历史学]