“生态优先”原则指导下的南沙湿地资源开发利用与保护  

A Study on Development and Protection of Nansha Wetland Under The Guideline of"Ecology First".

作　　者：刘衍君[1] 吴仁海[2] 曹建荣[1] 

机构地区：[1]聊城大学环境与规划学院,山东聊城251000 [2]中山大学环境科学与工程学院,广州510275

出　　处：《新疆环境保护》2005年第4期17-20,共4页Environmental Protection of Xinjiang

摘　　要：南沙由于其优越的地理位置和丰富的资源,对于广州的发展有着重要的战略作用。南沙开发规划提出了“生态优先”的原则,以实现经济与生态保护的双赢。在介绍了生态优先原则内涵的基础上,提出生态优先的实现要依据生态调查结果,评价生态价值并进行生态规划。以此为思路,对南沙湿地资源开发利用生态优先的实现进行了探讨,认为可以通过绝对生态优先与相对生态优先两个角度来实现,根据不同的优先程度提出建立保护区、提高科技与管理水平、适度开发利用等。Geographically,the strategic position of Nansha is prominent,and has abundant resources for Guangzhou,The development of Nansha will be built under the principle of ＂ecology first＂,which aims to satisfy the need of ＂double-win＂ of economy and ecology.The conception of ＂ecology first＇was introduced,and the means to realize the guideline was put forward.Based on ecologically investigation, the ecological value of wetland was assessed and ecological planning was conducted.Gonsidering the absoluteness and relativity of ＂ecology first＂,wetland in Nansha should be treated differently.In order to realize ＂cology first＂, some measures should be made such as setting up regions for ecological protection,and improving the technology and management etc.

关 键 词：生态优先 南沙 湿地 红树林 围垦 

分 类 号：X37[环境科学与工程—环境工程]