企业生态位参数计测方法研究  

Study on the Methods of the Measuring of Enterprise Niche Parameters

作　　者：李文华[1] 韩福荣[2] 

机构地区：[1]天津商学院工程管理系,天津300134 [2]北京工业大学经济与管理学院,北京100022

出　　处：《北京工业大学学报》2006年第4期379-384,共6页Journal of Beijing University of Technology

基　　金：北京市自然科学基金资助项目(9982001).

摘　　要：通过对自然生态系统的生态位仿生化研究,定义了企业生态位综合宽度,结构宽度;综合重叠、结构重叠;综合分离、结构分离、分离倾向等参数．在企业资源、生存能力、环境、空间、时间等维度的基础上,确定企业生态位参数计测方法和计测模型．该研究为企业生态学定量描述和分析企业生态系统演化规律,为建立基于生态位的企业竞争策略优化模型和生存模型提供理论支持．Definitions about enterprise niche parameters were given through the research of bioics oi natural ecosystem niche, including overall and structural width, overall and structural overlap, overall and structural separation and tendency of separation. The methods and models of measurement of enterprise niche parameters were determined on the basis of dimensions of the resource, survival competence, environment, space and time of enterprise. This article provided with theoretical support for quantitative description and analysis of evolution of enterprise ecosystem, and for developing the optimization model of enterprise competition and survival strategy.

关 键 词：企业生态位 参数 计测 建模 

分 类 号：C193.1[社会学]