新疆宏观经济布局与水战略  

Macro-economy layout and water strategy in Xinjiang

作　　者：邓铭江[1] 

机构地区：[1]新疆维吾尔自治区水利厅

出　　处：《中国水利》2006年第9期29-32,共4页China Water Resources

摘　　要：21世纪,新疆在国家宏观经济发展布局中将会发挥越来越重要的作用。新疆自身宏观经济布局将“走适合区情的新型工业化道路,充分发挥资源优势,并努力将资源优势转化为经济优势。大力推进棉花、粮食、特色林果和畜产品四大基地建设。通过新型工业化带动农业产业化,推进城镇化,以城带乡,富裕农民”。围绕新疆宏观经济布局及其对水资源支撑保障的要求,分析水资源的分布特征以及存在的主要水问题,从宏观、中观和微观三个层次,提出了基于可持续利用的水资源合理配置方略,同时,系统地提出了生态与环境需水量以及重点流域和区域的生态与环境保护目标。In the twenty-first century, Xingjiang plays an increasingly important role in the layout of national macro-economy development. Macro-economic layout is actively adjusted to a new-type industrialization that is suitable for the local conditions, taking advantages of rich resources for building up economic strength, promotion of constructing four bases of cotton, grain, unique fruits and forestry and husbandry products, establishment of new-type industrialization to drive agricultural industrialization, urbanization and make farmers rich. The feature of water resources distribution and existing problems are analyzed, regardi Xingjiag and requirement of water resources. A rational water allocation plan ng on macro-economic layout of for sustainable utilization of water resources is proposed, from three layers of macro, medium and micro. Meanwhile, environment water demand and target of water environment protection in major river basins or regions are presented.

关 键 词：宏观经济 水资源 合理配置 生态与环境保护 

分 类 号：TV213.4[水利工程—水文学及水资源]