关于美国近代农业的兴盛与农业教育的发展  

On the rise of modern agriculture and the development of agricultural education in the United States of America

作　　者：刘万翔[1] 

机构地区：[1]陕西广播电视大学艺师部,陕西西安710068

出　　处：《西北大学学报（哲学社会科学版）》2006年第3期46-49,共4页Journal of Northwest University：Philosophy and Social Sciences Edition

基　　金：国家社会科学基金资助项目(05-BJL023)

摘　　要：按照美国农业教育发展的历史沿革,综述和分析了美国发展农业教育的措施与演进过程,说明农业机械化的实现、现代化程度的提高,在一定程度上取决于农业生产者的科学技术水平、利用科学技术成果的能力、经营管理的能力等,而获得这些能力的惟一途径就是农业教育。美国近代农业的发展速度在世界是首屈一指的,最主要的原因是美国近代对农业教育的重视和农业教育取得了巨大的成功。The measures and process of developing agricultural education in modem American history proves that the realization of mechanization of agriculture and the modernization of agriculture depend, to a certain extent, on the farmers＇mastering of scientific knowledge and their ability of utilizing farming technology as well as the ability of farming management. The only way to get these abilities is through agricultural education. The main reason why agriculture was developing so rapidly in modem American history is that both American government and its people devoted much attention to agricultural education, which resulted in the great success of its agicuhure.

关 键 词：农业协会 《莫里尔法案》 《海琪法案》 

分 类 号：F312[经济管理—产业经济]