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机构地区:[1]中国地质大学地质过程与矿产资源国家重点实验室,北京100083 [2]中国科学院地质与地球物理研究所,北京100029
出 处:《地学前缘》2006年第3期190-199,共10页Earth Science Frontiers
基 金:国家自然科学基金资助项目(40372089;40234050);华北地区基础地质调查与数据更新项目(1212010510506)
摘 要:为了揭示华北克拉通桑干地区古元古代高压麻粒岩变质峰期时限,对选自该区的两个高压麻粒岩样品(DST02,XYS01)进行了锆石SHRIMPU-Pb测年。锆石样品的阴极发光图像显示为球形和无内部结构,Th/U比值变化为0.01~0.93。这些特征表明两样品的锆石应属于变质成因锆石。两样品的SHRIMP测年结果分别给出(1792±12)Ma和(1891±46)Ma。根据前人的年代学方面的研究成果,特别是未变质强过铝花岗岩中获得的1900~1850Ma的锆石U-Pb年龄(郭敬辉等,2002)结果来看,本区高压麻粒岩峰期变质时代不会晚于此。因此本文获得的1850-1800Ma的锆石SHRIMP U—Pb年龄应代表退变年龄。而(1891±46)Ma的年龄限定了峰期高压变质年龄上限。Zircons extracted from high-pressure granulite and strongly peraluminous granites from the Sanggan area of the North China Craton, have been investigated by integrating petrogenesis with U-Pb ages. The isometric internal structure and round shape of the zircons as revealed by cathodoluminescence, in combination with low Th/U ratios (0. 01-0. 93 ), indicate that they crystallized or recrystallized under metamorphic conditions and the ages obtained must be representative of the metamorphic age. Concordant U-Pb ages of (1 792±12) Ma (8 points) and (1 891±46) Ma (19 points) were obtained from zircons of the sample DST02 and XYS01, respectively. Zircons U-Pb ages of 1 900-1 850 Ma obtained from unmetamorphosed strongly peraluminous granites, indicate that the upper limit of the peak metamorphic age could not be younger than 1 900 or 1 850 Ma. Therefore, the U-Pb ages of (1 792±12) Ma and (1 891±46) Ma are proposed to represents the time of retrograde and peak granulite metamorphic ages, respectively.
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