电力市场中可中断电价的设计  

Design of Interruptible Price in Electricity Market

作　　者：任震[1] 邝新武[1] 黄雯莹[1] 

机构地区：[1]华南理工大学电力学院,广东广州510640

出　　处：《华南理工大学学报（自然科学版）》2006年第4期70-74,共5页Journal of South China University of Technology(Natural Science Edition)

摘　　要：可中断负荷措施是缓解目前电力紧缺状况的有效措施之一,其核心问题是设计一个合理的可中断电价.文中基于可靠性理论,提出一种新的可中断电价设计方案.该方案在可避免成本理论的基础上,综合考虑可靠性收费、提前通知时间等因素,使得可中断电价的模型更合理、完善.仿真结果表明,文中提出的电价模型对于减轻电网公司的成本负担有一定的作用,并有利于提高电网公司参与可中断负荷措施的积极性.The measure of interruptible load, to which the key is to design a reasonable interruptible price, is one of the effective measures to solve the problem of power short.age at present. This paper proposes a new interruptible pricing method according to the reliability theory. In this method, the avoidable cost theory is adopted, and both the reliability charge and the advanced notification time are taken into consideration, thus making the interruptible pricing model reasonable and perfect. Simulated results indicate that the proposed model may help mitigate the cost burden of power grid companies as well as arouse the enthusiasm of grid companies in carrying out the measure of interruptible load.

关 键 词：电力市场 可中断电价 停电损失 可靠性收费 

分 类 号：TM715[电气工程—电力系统及自动化]