矢状缝早闭(舟状头)全颅成形术  

Total calvarial reconstruction for sagittal synostosis

作　　者：沈卫民[1] 王刚[2] 吴玉新[2] 崔杰[1] 何俊平[2] 

机构地区：[1]南京医科大学附属南京市儿童医院烧伤整形科,210008 [2]南京医科大学附属南京市儿童医院脑外科,210008

出　　处：《中华整形外科杂志》2006年第3期172-174,共3页Chinese Journal of Plastic Surgery

摘　　要：目的 探讨治疗矢状缝早闭（舟状头）畸形的手术方法.方法 采用David“‖”形颅缝重建法（6例）、旋转骨瓣截骨法（2例）、梅花颅骨瓣头颅盖成型法（3例）等术式对舟状头进行矫治.结果 11例患儿均治愈,外形满意.结论 1～3个月舟状头宜采用简单的David“‖”形颅缝重建法进行治疗,3个月以上的患儿可选用浮动颅骨瓣头颅成型术、梅花瓣法颅骨瓣头颅盖成型术等方法进行治疗.Objective To study the technique of total calvaria reconstruction for sagittal synostosis. Methods 11 children with sagittal synostosis were treated, The David 11 procedure was used to reconstruct the calvarial gap in 6 cases; Osteotomies with reversal change was performed on 2 cases; Plum-plasty of the calvaria was performed on 3 cases. Results The 11 cases were cured with satisfactory head shape. Conclusions The David 11 procedure is applicable for patient of 1 - 3 months. The technique of floating skull flap plasty and plumplasty of the calvaria can be, performed on patients older than 3 months.

关 键 词：矢状缝早闭 舟状头 颅骨成形术 

分 类 号：R726.5[医药卫生—儿科]