商业企业物流外包的费用和效率边界分析  

Cost Efficiency of Logistics Outsourcing Boundary in Commercial Companies

作　　者：吕延昌[1] 

机构地区：[1]山东交通学院交通与物流工程系,山东济南250023

出　　处：《武汉理工大学学报（信息与管理工程版）》2006年第5期175-177,186,共4页Journal of Wuhan University of Technology：Information & Management Engineering

基　　金：山东省软科学研究计划资助项目(200412)

摘　　要：建立在商业企业物流费用和交易成本分析的基础上,首先运用量本利的原理,从商业企业物流的业务量的角度分析了商业企业运用外包物流的边界;然后从总的物流运作成本及其构成要素与资产的专用性之间的关系,探讨了商业企业物流外包的费用与效率边界问题;运用物流外包的费用效率理论,阐述了商业企业在什么情况下采取物流外包策略或物流自营的策略。Based on logistics expenses and transaction cost analysis in commercial companies, the boundary between internal logistics operation and logistics outsourcing by using the theory of volume - cost - profit analysis is analyzed. The boundary from the relationships of total logistics operation cost and its components with assets specificity are presented. The fundamentals of cost efficiency boundary related to logistics outsourcing are expounded. It is proposed that in which situation commercial companies should adopt the strategy of either internal logistics operation or logistics outsourcing.

关 键 词：物流外包 自营物流 量本利分析 费用效率 边界分析 

分 类 号：F253[经济管理—国民经济]