肥胖是发生糖尿病的危险因素  

Obesity:one of risk factors in the presence of diabetes

作　　者：邓吉容[1] 唐兰[1] 李革[1] 马贵成[1] 张政[1] 包柄楠[1] 

机构地区：[1]重庆医科大学附属第一医院内分泌科,400016

出　　处：《重庆医学》2006年第10期886-887,889,共3页Chongqing medicine

摘　　要：目的探讨肥胖与糖尿病发生的关系。方法通过OGTT及体格检查,调查3 540例成年人糖代谢、体重指数(BMI)、腰围(WC)等,比较不同糖代谢人群糖尿病I、GT的发生率。结果肥胖、超重组的糖尿病、IGT发生率分别为(11.68%、19.71%和8.18%、17.78%),均高于非肥胖组(4.74%、9.79%);腹型肥胖组糖尿病、IGT发生率为(9.12%、19.22%),高于非腹型肥胖组(4.73%、10.40%)。结论肥胖是发生糖尿病的危险因素,积极控制体重,有利于减少糖尿病发生。Ojbective To study the relationship between obesity and the presence of diabetes. Methods OGTT, body mass index（BMI） and waist circumference（WC） were conducted in 3 540 citizens in Chongqing city. Results The prevalences of diabetes and IGT in people with obesity and over-weight（11. 68%, 19.71% and 8. 18%, 17.78%, respectively ） were higher than those with non-obesity（4.74% ,9.79%）. The prevalences of diabetes and IGT in people with abdomen obesity（9. 12% ,19.22%） were higher than those without abdomen obesity（4.73%, 10.40%）. Conclusion Obesity is one of risk factors in the presence of diabetes. Controlling the weight actively help to decrease the presence of diabetes.

关 键 词：肥胖 糖尿病 危险因素 

分 类 号：R587.1[医药卫生—内分泌]