缺碘病区补碘后学龄儿童体格发育及骨龄调查分析  

A survey on phsical development and skeleton age in children and teenagers after iodine supplementation in IDD-endemic areas

作　　者：金玉珂[1] 刘钢[1] 陈强[1] 冯晓黎 魏兆武 孙萍 付定远 陈煜 姚永泉 冯志民 于立成 张庆海 沙路平 廖凯 张质义 刘玉英 

机构地区：[1]白求恩医科大学预防医学院,长春130021

出　　处：《中国地方病学杂志》1996年第1期4-7,共4页Chinese Jouranl of Endemiology

摘　　要：通过临床流行病调查及数量化理论(Ⅰ)分析方法,对吉林省不同程度缺碘病区,补碘12年后,3127例8～16岁学龄儿童的体格发育及骨龄进行了分析,证明补碘后出生儿童明显好于补碘前。根据尿碘值测定,仍有23%儿童体碘含量不足,甲状腺肿大率5.18%,0.7～9.4%学生体格发育差。除碘盐为主要因素外,社会因素也是原因之一。The paper sowed that the physical development of 3157 children and teenagers as well as skeleton age of 715 children and teenagers was significantly improved after supplied with iodine salt.But urinary iodine of 21% of children and teenagers was not sufficient.The rate of inferior physical development was 0.7～9.4%.Total throid rate was 5.18%.Except the iodine deficiency,social factors was the one of im- portant causes.

关 键 词：体格发育 骨龄 甲状腺激素 碘缺乏 补碘 儿童 

分 类 号：R179[医药卫生—妇幼卫生保健] R591.101[医药卫生—公共卫生与预防医学]