农民就业:市场化、社会化及其后果——以鄂东北山村研究为例  

Research On Farmers' Employment's Socialization ——A Case Study On A Village In East-north Hubei Province

作　　者：刘金海[1] 杨晓丽[2] 

机构地区：[1]华中师范大学中国农村问题研究中心 [2]华中师范大学网络教育学院,湖北武汉430079

出　　处：《华中师范大学学报（人文社会科学版）》2006年第3期17-23,共7页Journal of Central China Normal University:Humanities and Social Sciences

基　　金：教育部哲学社会科学重大招标攻关课题"我国农村和农民问题研究"(03JZD0031);华中师范大学2005年度"丹桂计划"项目"农民非农就业及对乡村社会的影响研究"

摘　　要：随着社会主义市场经济体制的建立及纵深发展,山村农民开始了社会化就业过程。它以行业的非农村化、地点的全国化、分布的经济格局化为主要特征。在这一过程中,山村农民由一个传统的农业生产者向具有理性的市场经济人转变,农民从家庭分工走向社会化分工,并直接导致农村内部劳动力的市场化配置。相应地,农民收入多样化,收入结构根本改变。Along with the establishment of socialism market economy system and its further development, Chinese peasant starts to look for work characteristically. In this process, the peasant turns himself a traditional agriculture manufacturer into a reasonable market person only for money. Correspondingly, the diversification of peasants＇ employment and the completely change of their income result as they consider their work and engage in labor more rationally both inside and outside in village than before.

关 键 词：农民就业 社会化 市场化 农村 农民收入 

分 类 号：F323.6[经济管理—产业经济]