一种基于SBC技术的16kbit/s高效语音编译码器  

A SBC-Based 16 kbit/s Highly Efficient Speech Codec

作　　者：杨震[1] 唐素兰[1] 林建中[1] 郑宝玉[1] 

机构地区：[1]南京邮电学院电信工程系

出　　处：《信号处理》1996年第1期10-17,共8页Journal of Signal Processing

基　　金：国家自然科学基金

摘　　要：本文介绍一种基于SBC技术的16kbit／s高效语音编译码器．在该编码方案中，IIR型正义镜象滤波器（QMF）用于实现语音分带，而基于快速搜索技术的矢量量化（FVQA）用于对除基带（采用ADPCM技术）外的其余高频带语音编码。一片TMS320C25芯片实现了两路16kbit／s语音编译码器，并借此实现了两人双向实时通信。得到良好的语音可懂度、自然度及客观评测结果。A SBC-based speech codec system is presented and its implementation is disccussed. The IIR wersion of QMF is applied to divide the input speech into four subband signals. A modified ADPCM is used for coding the baseband speech and a novel VQ procedure is designed for coding othere to compress bit rate and reduce computations . Due to these improvements, such two codecs can be implemented by using only one TMS320C25 processor. Experimental results show its good objective and subiecitve speech quality.

关 键 词：语音处理 子带编码 语音编译码器 SBC 

分 类 号：TN912.3[电子电信—通信与信息系统]