商务汉语教学需求分析  

A Need Analysis in Teaching Business Chinese

作　　者：张黎[1] 

机构地区：[1]北京语言大学汉语学院经贸汉语系,100083

出　　处：《语言教学与研究》2006年第3期55-60,共6页Language Teaching and Linguistic Studies

摘　　要：商务汉语作为一种专门用途语言,其教学的前提与基础是需求分析。本文首先对商务汉语需求的目标情景进行分析,包括目标情景中的交际活动和交际技能;其次,对商务汉语的学习需求进行分析,学习需求存在五个方面的差异。Business Chinese is most needed by foreign learners of Chinese. Need analysis is essential to the teaching of business Chinese. This thesis tries to analyze the basic needs of business Chinese from two aspects： target situation and learners＇ intentions. Communicative acts in the target situations of business Chinese can be divided into trade acts and administrative acts. Communicative skills in the situations include language proficiency, knowledge of business and cross-culture communication. The learners＇ intentions of learning business Chinese are differentiated according to target degrees of education, schedule arrangements, teaching forms, learners＇ levels and ranges of learning contents.

关 键 词：专门用途语言 专门用途语言教学 商务汉语 商务汉语教学 需求分析 

分 类 号：H195[语言文字—汉语]