厦门海域氮、磷的主要来源分析及其控制措施  

Analysis of Main Sources of Nitrogen and Phosphorus in Xiamen Sea Areas and Control Measures

作　　者：高山[1] 陈伟琪[1] 陈祖峰[1] 

机构地区：[1]厦门大学环境科学研究中心,福建厦门361005

出　　处：《厦门大学学报（自然科学版）》2006年第B05期286-291,共6页Journal of Xiamen University：Natural Science

摘　　要：基于近年来的监测结果,本文从厦门海域氮、磷含量水平的年际变化趋势入手,结合无机氮、活性磷的平面分布特征,对厦门海域氮、磷的主要来源进行较详细的分析.结果表明,从1996年至2003年厦门海域中无机氮和活性磷含量水平均呈上升趋势,并且农村(农业)非点源的输入是其主要来源之一.在此基础上,着重就农村(农业)非点源污染控制的技术措施和相应的管理对策进行论述.On the basis of the monitoring data from 1996 to 2003, the change trend and the distribution characteristics of nitrogen and phosphorus concentrations in Xiamen sea areas were analysed, and the main pollutant sources were discussed. The results show that in the past eight years, the concentrations of inorganic nitrogen and dissolved reactive phosphorus in each sea area increased gradually and the main input source was the agricultural non - point source. The technical and relevant management measures controlling agricultural non - point source pollution are furthermore put forward.

关 键 词：海域水质 氮 磷 污染源 控制措施 

分 类 号：X506[环境科学与工程—环境工程]