辽代渤海世家大族考述  

The Hereditary Preponderant Clan of Bohai (渤海) in the Liao Dynasty

作　　者：王善军[1] 

机构地区：[1]大连大学人文学院

出　　处：《民族研究》2006年第3期60-66,共7页Ethno-National Studies

基　　金：国家社会科学基金资助项目"世家大族与辽代社会"(批准号:05CZS007)阶段性成果。

摘　　要：辽朝统治时期的渤海世家大族,基本上以原渤海国的传统世家大族为主。原渤海王族由于具有较强的社会势力,契丹统治者以联姻、任官等方式对之加以拉拢、利用,使之成为新王朝的世家大族,以利于对这个庞大的被征服民族的统治。渤海右姓入辽后各自沿着不同的道路发展,是辽代渤海世家大族的一个重要来源。渤海人普通家族上升为世家大族的情况不多,史料中仅见个别事例。在辽朝民族不平等政策的作用下,渤海人家族社会地位的上升,是十分困难的。In the Liao dynasty, the most hereditary preponderant clans of Bohai came from those of the pre-Bohai state. The pre-Bohai King's clans have more powerful social influence than the other Bohai clans, and the khitan ruler roped in and used them through the mirage and investiture to control the conquered nationality. So they become preponderant clans in new Liao dynasty. The other hereditary preponderant clans of pre-Bohai state become the preponderant clan of Liao through the different ways. The example of the ordinary clans of the Bohai becoming the preponderant is rare in historical records. For the police of national discrimination, it is difficult to the Bohai clan who wanted to improve their own social level.

关 键 词：辽代 渤海 世家大族 

分 类 号：K246.1[历史地理—历史学]