压电泵立体阻网法的研究  

RESEARCH ON THE METHOD OF CAVITATIONS RESISTANCE IN PIEZOELECTRIC PUMP WITH 3-DIMENSIONAL MESH STRUCTURE

作　　者：张建辉[1] 寇杰[1] 夏齐霄[2] 宁宏刚[3] 小贯晃义 

机构地区：[1]北京工业大学机械工程与应用电子学院,北京100022 [2]北京联合大学机电学院,北京100020 [3]日本国立山形大学工学部

出　　处：《机械工程学报》2006年第5期55-59,共5页Journal of Mechanical Engineering

基　　金：北京市自然科学基金(3032005);北京市教育委员会科技发展计划(KM-200510005014)资助项目。

摘　　要：倍受关注的属于自身无化学污染源及无电磁污染源的容积型有阀压电泵工作时,将发生气穴现象,而且由气穴演化成的气泡将会从泵内流出。气穴的发生将产生噪声并缩短泵的寿命。流出的气泡也严重地影响到了它在医疗、卫生、保健等与输液、输血有关领域的应用。为此开发了一种立体阻网法。通过试验证明了立体阻网法有效地控制气穴的产生和消除气泡的流出,同时有效地抑制了噪声输出。从理论与试验两方面,分析讨论了填充阻网后,阻网层数、驱动频率与泵流量的关系。Volume valve piezoelectric pump is paid increasing attention in many areas because it characters no chemical pollution and no electromagnetic pollution. However, when the pump is working, it will produce cavitations and the air bubbles which originate from cavitations will flow out of the pump. Cavitations occurring in the pump will bring out noise and shorten the life of the pump. What is more, air bubbles flowing out of the pump will hinder its applications in the areas such as medical treatment and health care where blood transfusion and infusion are concerned. As a solution of this disadvantage, the method of cavitations resistance with 3-dimensional mesh structure （CR3DMS） is developed, which is tested and verified to be effective in not only reduction of cavitations＇ occurring and elimination of cavitations＇ flowing out, but also restraint of noise emitting. In conclusion, the pump with CR3DMS on the relationship between flow and driving frequency and the relationship between flow and the number of resistant-layers in both theory and experiment, are analyzed.

关 键 词：压电泵 气穴 气泡 流量 频率 

分 类 号：TG156[金属学及工艺—热处理]