广州市大型商场室内环境状况调查  

Investigation on indoor environment for emporiums in Guangzhou

作　　者：裴清清[1] 周志平[1] 刘汉湘[2] 

机构地区：[1]广州大学 [2]广州市疾病预防控制中心

出　　处：《暖通空调》2006年第5期112-115,共4页Heating Ventilating & Air Conditioning

基　　金：广东省科技计划项目(编号:2004B33301008);广州市建设科技发展基金资助项目(编号:200304)

摘　　要：采用问卷调查、污染物浓度检测的方法,对广州市大型综合商场进行室内环境状况调查和评价。结果表明,商场室内处于未污染状况,主要污染物是可吸入颗粒物、总挥发性有机化合物和臭氧;主要污染来源于顾客、商品和室外空气;商场内人员对室内空气的不可接受率为22·64%,室内空气属于不可接受;室内人员已有病态建筑综合症发生;长时间低浓度污染,是室内污染的重要特征;室内人员对商场的温度、相对湿度和室内光照度、视觉环境等满意程度很高。Investigates the indoor environment based on questionnaires and pollution detection. The results show that the indoor air is unpolluted and the main contamination is particulates with diameter of 10μm or less, total volatile organic compounds and ozone; the pollution mostly comes from personnel, merchandise and outdoor air; the unacceptability ratio of the indoor air quality is 22.64%, so the indoor air is unacceptable; indoor persons have caught sick building syndrome （SBS） ; long time and low concentration pollution is an important characteristic of indoor pollution; and the satisfied degree of indoor persons on the temperature, relative humidify, illumination and vision is very high.

关 键 词：问卷调查 污染检测 室内空气质量 室内环境 

分 类 号：TU831.8[建筑科学—供热、供燃气、通风及空调工程]