PMA对THP-1细胞和RA患者单核细胞及培养上清中CD147表达的影响  

Effects of PMA on CD147 expression in cultured supernatants of in vitro cultured THP-1 cells and on monocytes of RA patients

作　　者：李鸿明[1] 朱平[1] 樊春梅[1] 王彦宏[1] 郑朝晖[1] 李晓燕[1] 卢宁[1] 

机构地区：[1]第四军医大学西京医院临床免疫科,陕西西安710032

出　　处：《细胞与分子免疫学杂志》2006年第3期333-335,338,共4页Chinese Journal of Cellular and Molecular Immunology

基　　金：国家高技术研究发展计划(863)重点资助项目(No.2003AA215010)

摘　　要：目的研究豆蔻佛波醇乙酯(PMA)刺激前后,体外培养的人单核细胞系THP-1细胞和类风湿关节炎(RA)患者外周血单核细胞(humanperipheralbloodmonocytes,HPBM)上及培养上清中CD147的表达。方法以贴壁法分离RA患者HPBM。用PMA刺激体外培养的RA患者HPBM和THP-1细胞,采用流式细胞术动态检测THP-1细胞、RA患者HPBM膜表面CD147的表达。用双抗体夹心ELISA法检测培养上清中CD147分子的含量。结果PMA刺激前,THP-1细胞膜及RA患者HPBM表面CD147分子的表达均较高,培养上清中均可检测到CD147分子。PMA刺激后,THP-1细胞培养上清中CD147的含量升高,THP-1细胞上CD147的表达先升高后降低,最后进入稳定期;RA患者的HPBM上CD147的表达下降,培养上清中CD147的含量升高,于刺激后2d进入稳定期。结论THP-1细胞、RA患者HPBM膜表面CD147分子可从细胞上脱落或由细胞直接分泌到培养液中。PMA可上调可溶性CD147的表达。AIM： To investigate the expression of CD147 in culture supernatant of in vitro cultured THP-1 cells and on monocytes of RA patients before and after stimulation with phorbol mydstate acetate（PMA）. METHODS： Human peripheral blood monocytes （HPBMs） were segregated from RA patients by adherent culture method. After the HPBMs and THP-1 cells were stimulated with PMA, the expression rate and expression intensity of CD147 on THP-1 cells and HPBMs of RA patients were determined by immunofluorescence flow cytometry. The soluble CD147 levels in culture supematant of in vitro cultured THP-1 cells and HPBMs were quantified by double antibody sandwich ELISA. RESULTS： The soluble CD147 in the supernatant of cultured THP-1 cells and HPBMs was detected before PMA stimulation. Both cells showed high CD147 expression. After PMA stimulation, soluble CD147 level in the supernatant of THP-1 cells increased. CD147 expression on THP-1 cells first increased then decreased and kept stable several days later. CD147 expression on HPBMs of RA patients decreased, but CD147 level in the culture supematant of HPBMs of RA patients increased and kept stable 2 days later. CONCLUSION： CD147 molecule can shed from the membrane of THP-1 cells and HPBMs of RA patients, or it can be directly secreted into the culture fluid from the two cells. PMA can promote expression of soluble CD147.

关 键 词：CD147 可溶性CD147 类风湿关节炎 THP-1细胞 

分 类 号：R392.11[医药卫生—免疫学]