助产防范应对措施与新生儿窒息的临床研究  

Coping strategy in midwifery and clinical study on neonatal asphyxia

作　　者：林华丽[1] 王桂婵[1] 董立芹[1] 

机构地区：[1]烟台毓璜顶医院,山东烟台264000

出　　处：《齐鲁护理杂志》2006年第04B期683-684,共2页Journal of Qilu Nursing

摘　　要：目的:探讨助产防范应对措施对新生儿窒息发生及发生程度的影响。方法:将5153例产妇随机分为观察组2577例和治疗组2576例,对照组采用常规助产技术接生,窒息发生时按ABCDE方案复苏。治疗组采取助产防范措施。结果:对照组与治疗组窒息发生率分别为8.3%和4.2%,两组比较有显著性差异(P<0.01)。结论:助产防范应对措施可显著降低新生儿窒息发生率及严重程度,提高新生儿出生质量。Objective ： To explore the effect of coping strategy in midwifery on the occurrence and degree of neonatal asphyxia. Methods ： All parturients admitted were randomly divided into control group （ n = 2577） and treatment group （ n = 2576）. Routine midwifery was applied in the control group and resuscitation was conducted according to program ABCDE when asphyxia happened, while coping strategy in midwifery was adopted in the treatment group. Results： The incidence rate of neonatal asphyxia was 8, 3% and 4.2% in the control and treatment group respectively, There was significant difference in the comparison of the two groups （P 〈 0. 01 ）. Conclusion ： Application of coping strategy in midwifery can markedly decrease the incidence of neonatal asphyxia and degree of asphyxia as well, which will no doubt increase the birth quality of newborn.

关 键 词：助产 新生儿 窒息 

分 类 号：R473.71[医药卫生—护理学]