早期干预改善脑瘫患儿进食功能的效果  

The effect of early intervention in the enhancement of feeding function in children with cerebral palsy

作　　者：叶雯[1] 余建敏[2] 吴文略[1] 

机构地区：[1]温州市第二人民医院,浙江温州325000 [2]温州市第三人民医院,浙江温州325000

出　　处：《中国实用儿科杂志》2006年第6期451-452,共2页Chinese Journal of Practical Pediatrics

摘　　要：目的观察早期干预对脑性瘫痪(脑瘫)患儿进食困难的治疗效果。方法温州市第二人民医院于2002-03—2004-10,对收治的34例脑瘫患儿(观察组)进行摄食及口咽运动康复训练6个月至1年后进行进食功能评价;对同期康复门诊42例脑瘫患儿(对照组)在常规康复初期即进行进食功能评价,将两组评价结果进行比较。结果观察组较对照组各种进食功能障碍,吸吮困难、吞咽困难、食物送入手或口困难、用杯喝水困难,咀嚼半固体或固体食物困难的发生率明显降低,两组差异具显著性,P<0.05。结论对可能有发育障碍的脑瘫患儿及早开始进行进食能力及口咽运动训练能改善其进食功能。Objective To study the effect of early intervention in the enhancement of feeding function in children with cerebral palsy. Methods From Mar. 2002 to Oct. 2004, thirty-four CP children accepted early feeding and mouse practice rehabilitation training,then were evaluated feeding function in six to twelve months. Forty-two CP children in control group received evaluation before rehabilitation training. Compare the two groups＇ results. Results The occurrance rate of observation group＇ feeding problem was markedly lower than the control group （ P 〈 0. 05 ）. Condusion Early intervention can promote the improvement of feeding function of children with cerebral palsy.

关 键 词：脑性瘫痪 进食 早期干预 

分 类 号：R72[医药卫生—儿科]