成型加工对熔融插层制备聚合物/粘土纳米复合物的影响  

THE EFFECTS OF PROCESSING ON PREPARING POLYMER/CLAY NANOCOMPOSITES BY MELT INTERCALATION

作　　者：彭响方 林逸全 兰庆贵 

机构地区：[1]华南理工大学聚合物新型成型装备国家工程研究中心聚合物成型加工工程教育部重点实验室,广东广州510640

出　　处：《高分子材料科学与工程》2006年第2期6-10,共5页Polymer Materials Science & Engineering

基　　金：教育部优秀青年教师资助计划项目(2003);国家自然科学基金资助项目(29904001)

摘　　要：对近年来关于熔融插层法制备聚合物/粘土纳米复合物(PCN)过程中成型加工影响作用的研究进展进行了综述。介绍了不同加工设备对制备PCN的不同影响,并指出双螺杆挤出机是进行熔融混合的最合适的加工设备。概述了停留时间、螺杆结构等加工条件和不同成型工艺对制备PCN的不同作用。并对今后的研究提出了展望。Recent development of the effects of processing on polymer/clay nanocomposites （PCN） prepared by melt intercalation were reviewed. The influence of different processing equipment on PCN were discussed. It is believed that twin screw extruders are the more efficient equipments for melt intercalation. Meanwhile, the effects of different compounding process and processing condition such as residence time and screw configuration on PCN were summarized . Prospects of research also were introduced.

关 键 词：聚合物 粘土 纳米复合物 熔融插层 

分 类 号：TB383[一般工业技术—材料科学与工程]