微生物燃料电池的研究进展  

Progress in Research on Microbial Fuel Cells

作　　者：连静[1] 冯雅丽[1] 李浩然[2] 杜竹玮[2] 

机构地区：[1]北京科技大学土木与环境工程学院,北京100083 [2]中国科学院过程工程研究所生化工程国家重点实验室,北京100080

出　　处：《过程工程学报》2006年第2期334-338,共5页The Chinese Journal of Process Engineering

基　　金：国家自然科学基金资助项目(编号:20476009)

摘　　要：根据有无电子传递中间体的参与,微生物燃料电池可分为两大类:直接和间接微生物燃料电池.简要介绍了其工作原理及发展历史,归纳了近年来国内外对这两种类型电池的研究现状,特别概括了直接微生物燃料电池的研究进展以及存在的问题和工作方向.最后展望了微生物燃料电池的应用前景.According as there are mediators or not, the microbial fuel cells could be classified in two classes： indirect microbial fuel cells and direct microbial fuel cells. In this article, research progresses of microbial fuel cells in recent years were summarized. The operation principles and history of microbial fuel cells were described. Present researches of direct microbial fuel cells and the problems to be resolved were specifically pointed out. Finally, the application prospect of microbial fuel cells was forecasted.

关 键 词：微生物燃料电池 电子传递中间体 电子传递速率 

分 类 号：TM911.45[电气工程—电力电子与电力传动]