沉重的男性痛苦——《印第安人营地》主题新探  

The Grave Pains of Men: An Analysis of the Theme of Indian Camp

作　　者：吕萌莘[1] 

机构地区：[1]浙江财经学院外国语学院,浙江杭州310012

出　　处：《浙江师范大学学报（社会科学版）》2006年第3期49-52,共4页Journal of Zhejiang Normal University(Social Sciences)

摘　　要：在《印第安人营地》中,海明威对三个人物轻重难分的描写使读者难以判断其真正的创作意旨。事实上,简单情节的背后,隐藏着三位男性沉重的痛苦———印第安男人尊严被践踏的痛苦、白人医生权威丧失殆尽的痛苦以及孩子尼克首次直面死亡问题的痛苦。因此,《印第安人营地》其实是一个关于男性感受和承载痛苦的故事。正是这种穿透纸张的痛苦构成了小说的主题,折射出作者的悲剧人生观。In his novel Indian Camp, Hemingway＇ s indiscriminating descriptions of the three characters have obscured his real intentions of writing. The fact is, nevertheless, that the three men＇ s grave pains are hidden beneath the simple plot-the Indian father＇ s impairment of his dignity, the white doctor＇ s forfeit of his authority, and the boy Nick＇ s psychic trauma when faced with death for the first time. Therefore, Indian Camp is a story about men＇ s experience and endurance of pains. It is this penetrating pain that constitutes the theme of the novel and reflects the author＇s pessimistic outlook on life.

关 键 词：《印第安人营地》 痛苦 印第安男人 白人医生 尼克 

分 类 号：I106.4[文学—世界文学]