肉桂醛催化选择加氢制氢化肉桂醛  被引量:7

Selective Catalytic Hydrogenation of Cinnamaldehyde to Hydrocinnamaldehyde

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作  者:郭德波[1] 杨乐夫[1] 张国强[2] 方荣谦[1] 蔡俊修[1] 

机构地区:[1]厦门大学化学系,福建厦门361005 [2]厦门大学化学工程与生物工程系,福建厦门361005

出  处:《福建林业科技》2006年第2期25-28,共4页Journal of Fujian Forestry Science and Technology

基  金:国家自然科学基金(No.20203014)

摘  要:采用煤质活性炭作载体,分别用HNO3、H2O2和(NH4)2S2O8进行预处理,然后用浸渍法负载PdCl2,在H2流中还原得到Pd/C催化剂,用于肉桂醛(CAL)选择加氢制氢化肉桂醛(HCAL)的反应。考查了Pd负载量,反应温度和压力对加氢反应的影响,优化了反应条件。进一步考查了助剂Fe、Co、Ni[1]对反应的影响。最终,CAL转化率为98%,HCAL选择性为88%。Coal-based activated carbon was pretreated with HNO3, H2O2 and( NH4)2S2O8 before selected as support. A series of Pd/C catalysts were prepared by means of impregnation and with PdCl2 as precursor. It was reduced in H2 stream, and applied to selective hydrogenation of cinnamaldehyde to hydrocinnamaldehyde. Effects of Pd-loading, reaction temperature and pressure were discussed. In addition, promoters of Fe, Co, Ni were introduced to the catalysts. At last proper conditions for the reaction were found, and 88 % selectivity to HCAL at 98 % conversion of CAL was obtained.

关 键 词:PD/C催化剂 α-β不饱和醛 选择加氨 肉桂醛 氢化肉桂醛 

分 类 号:S667.2[农业科学—果树学]

 

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