巴蜀摩崖石刻中心柱窟探源  

Exploring the Origin of Central Pillar Grotto of Bashu Cliffside Carvings

作　　者：林从华[1] 张兴国[1] 

机构地区：[1]重庆大学建筑城规学院

出　　处：《重庆建筑大学学报》2006年第3期1-3,共3页Journal of Chongqing Jianzhu University

基　　金：中国博士后科学基金资助项目(2005037548)

摘　　要：通过对巴蜀摩崖石刻的实地调研、历史文献资料分析,指出源自古印度的中心柱窟是石窟寺中具有划时代意义的窟型。中心柱窟在中国北朝之后被覆斗顶窟所代替并成为汉式主要窟型,提出巴蜀摩崖石刻中心柱窟的空间构成特征及其渊源关系,以挖掘巴蜀宗教建筑文化内涵。In the light of the field investigation on Bashu Cliffside Carvings and analysis of historical documents, this paper shows that the Central Pillar Grotto which was originated from ancient India is of epoch - making significance in the grotto temples. After the Northern Dynasties in China, the Central Pillar Grotto was replaced by Fudou Ceiling Grotto and became the major shape of Chinese grotto. This paper presents the spatial composition and the origin of the Central Pillar Grotto of Bashu Cliff`side Carvings in order to explore the cultural connotation of Bashu religious architecture.

关 键 词：摩崖石刻 中心柱窟 渊源 

分 类 号：TU-098.3[建筑科学—建筑理论] K879.2[历史地理—考古学及博物馆学]