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出 处:《中国中药杂志》2006年第11期901-904,共4页China Journal of Chinese Materia Medica
基 金:国家自然科学基金资助项目(30472226)
摘 要:目的:探讨植物雌激素染料木黄酮对人卵巢癌HO-8910PM细胞裸鼠移植瘤的影响。方法:体外培养人卵巢癌HO-8910PM细胞,裸鼠皮下接种HO-8910PM细胞建立裸鼠移植瘤动物模型,随机分为对照组和3个染料木黄酮治疗组,治疗组分别给予5,25,50 mg.kg-1染料木黄酮。治疗4周后,应用流式细胞术(FCM)检测各组裸鼠移植瘤细胞周期时相和凋亡率,免疫组化技术检测凋亡基因bcl-2,Fas,FasL蛋白的表达情况,并通过电镜进行形态学观察。结果:50 mg.kg-1染料木黄酮治疗组裸鼠移植瘤明显小于对照组,肿瘤细胞G0-Gl期比例升高明显,S期细胞比例显著降低(P<0.01),移植瘤细胞凋亡率为(15.14±2.27)%,明显高于对照组(3.12±1.12)%(P<0.01);移植瘤细胞bc1-2蛋白表达水平明显下降,而Fas蛋白表达水平升高,与对照组比较,均有显著性差异(P<0.05)。电镜观察50 mg.kg-1染料木黄酮治疗组可见凋亡细胞明显增多。结论:染料木黄酮通过调节移植瘤细胞周期分布和凋亡基因,抑制卵巢癌细胞增殖,诱导细胞凋亡。Objective: To investigate the regulative effect of genistein on the apoptosis of the xenografted tumors of human ovarian carcinoma HO-8910PM cell on the nude mice. Method: Human ovarian carcinoma HO-8910PM were cultured in vitro. The models of xenografted tuner were established by the transplantation of human ovarian carcinoma HO-8910PM on nude mice. The nude mice were randomly divided into four groups of three treatment groups (in which genistein were administered ip at 5, 25 and 50 mg·kg^-1·d^-1 respectively, for 4 weeks) and one control group, the cell cycle and apoptosis of the xenografted tumors were measured by flow cytometry, the expression of bcl-2,Fas and FasL gene of xenografted ttanors were determined by the immunohistochemistry and the morphology of ttanor cells was observed by electron microscope. Result: The ttanor weights of 50 mg·kg^-1 genistein group were more lighter( P 〈 0.05) compared to those of control group. The tumor cells in G0-G1 phase were increased, at saml time the cells in S-phase were decreased ( P 〈 0.01) after the treatment of 50 mg·kg^-1 genisrein. In addition the apoptosis rate of the cell treated with 50 mg·kg^-1 genistein group was (15.14 ± 2.27)%, which was significantly higher than that in the control group(3.12 ± 1.12)%( P 〈0.01). The expression of bcl-2 of the xenografted tumors was decreased and the expression of Fas was increased in 50 mg·kg^-1 genistein group, both showing a significant difference from those in control group ( P 〈 0.05). The apoptosis of the ttanor cells were found more under electron microscopy in 50 mg·kg^-1 genistein group than those in control group. Conclusion: Genistein could significantly inhibite the proliferation and induce the apoptosis of the HO-8910PM cell of xenografted tumors by regulating the cell cycle and apoptoic gene in the nude mice.
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