对中、外优秀体操选手单杠成套动作编排特征的比较研究  

A Comparative Study on the Different Arrangement Features of Whole-Set Score-Adding Movements of Top Chinese and Foreign Horizontal Bar Players

作　　者：韩华[1] 苏伟 张伟 

机构地区：[1]山东济宁师专体育系,山东曲阜273155 [2]山东济宁一中,山东济宁272100 [3]山东济宁实验中学,山东曲阜273155

出　　处：《济宁师范专科学校学报》2006年第3期29-32,共4页Journal of Jining Teachers College

摘　　要：采用录像统计比较法、文献资料法和分析归纳法,对中、外男子单杠成套动作编排的特征等进行了系统分析与比较。认为:采用“正、反掏转体”、“扭跳转体成扭”和“向后大回环跳转成扭臂”等类动作及其连接为加分主体、及使用“飞行”类动作及其连接为加分主体,分别是中、外优秀选手单杠成套加分动作编排的主要特征。而中国单杠的差距主要是缺少高难度的飞行动作及连接。在保持目前成套动作编排特色的基础上,调整成套动作的完成难度及增加飞行动作的连接完成数量等,应是中国男子单杠努力的方向。Through video statistic comparison, documentation, and analytic induction, the author of this articlesystematically analyzes and compares the arrangement features of . whole reset grade adding movements of topChinese and foreign horizontal bar players. He found that using stalder- and endoshoot-- trunk circling, El-- grip fromEl- grip giant swing, El- grip from backward grand circle and their links, and using fly-movements and their links, arerespectively the trends of whole--set score--adding movement arrangement of Chinese and foreign top players. Themajor drawback of Chinese horizontal bar lies in the lack of exceedingly difficult fly-movement and their links. Based on the distinguishing features of the arrangement of whole- set movements, adjusting the accomplishmentdifficulty of whole--set movements and increasing the number of link completion of the flying- movements are the developing trend of Chinese horizontal bar.

关 键 词：第28届奥运会 男子 单杠 加分动作 编排特性 比较 中国 

分 类 号：G832.3[文化科学—体育训练]