胃肠外营养治疗危重症新生儿的疗效观察  

The treatment of TPN on high risk Newborn in NICU

作　　者：刘东[1] 刘郴州[1] 黎红梅[1] 齐悦[1] 陈丽梅[1] 

机构地区：[1]广东省江门市中心医院儿科,广东江门529070

出　　处：《右江医学》2006年第3期239-240,共2页Chinese Youjiang Medical Journal

摘　　要：目的观察使用全胃肠外营养(TPN)治疗危重症新生儿的疗效。方法将114例危重症新生儿分成两组,治疗组60例,使用TPN的时间均≥7天,对照组54例,未使用TPN。两组治疗前后检查监测患儿体重、头围、身长,治疗10天后比较疗效。结果治疗组平均体重、头围、身长日增量均优于对照组,两组间的差别有显著性意义(P<0.01或<0.05),两组疗效的比较经Ridit分析,治疗组的疗效优于对照组(P<0.01)。结论胃肠外营养可明显增加高危新生儿的体重,提高高危新生儿的抢救成功率。Objective To analyze the effects of TPN on treating high-risk newborns in NICU. Methods 114 cases of high-risk newborns in NICU were randomly divided into two groups： 60 cases in the experimental group and 54 cases in the control group. The experimental group used TPN at least 7days, while the control group did not use it. All cases had their body-weight examined after 10 days of treatment. The results were observed and analyzed. Results In experimental group, the weight of body increased by an average of 20.17±3.36 g per day, while in the control group the body-weight added 12.09 ± 1.87 g averages per day. There were extreme differences between two groups （ P 〈0.01）. The results in the experimental group are much better than those in the control group （ P〈0. 01）. Conclusion TPN can obviously raise the body-weight and the successful salvage rate of high risk newborns in NICU.

关 键 词：胃肠外营养 危重新生儿 NICU 

分 类 号：R722.1[医药卫生—儿科]