华人网络的再认识:一个空间的视角  

A New Look at Overseas Chinese Networks:A Spatial Perspective

作　　者：王苍柏[1] 

机构地区：[1]香港大学亚洲研究中心

出　　处：《华侨华人历史研究》2006年第2期22-30,共9页Journal of Overseas Chinese History Studies

摘　　要：现有关于华人跨国网络的研究,为我们描绘了华人网络的三张面孔,即作为“文化载体”、“社会纽带”和“经济圈”的华人网络。本文从空间的角度,对以上研究进行了补充。它以香港及其邻近的东南亚地区的华人移民经验为依据,在检讨了滨下武志、王赓武和和斯金纳等人有关中国社会经济地理、文化中心和市场结构理论的基础上,提出了一个东南亚华人网络空间结构的理论模型。该模型以国际大都会为中心,形成了“去中心”、“多层次”和“多维度”的钻石型网络结构。在该模型中,华人网络的经济、社会和文化的面向获得了互动和统一。若干类似的子网络相互联结,共同构成了全球华人网络的宏观地域系统。Current studies of the overseas Chinese transnational networks have painted for us three faces of these networks： as ＂cultural vehicles,＂ as ＂social connections,＂ and as ＂economic circles.＂ This paper takes a spatial perspective to augment these studies, based on the overseas Chinese migration experiences in Hong Kong and neighbouring Southeast Asian regions. Building upon an evaluation of the theories of Takeshi Hamashita, Wang Gungwu and G. W. Skinner on Chinese socio-economic geography, cultural centres and market structure, the author proposes a theoretical model of the spatial structure of Southeast Asian overseas Chinese networks. This model is centred on global cities, forming a diamond-shaped network framework that is ＂decentralized,＂ ＂ multi-layered,＂ and ＂ muhi-dimensional.＂ In the model, the economic, social, and cultural aspects of overseas Chinese networks find interaction and unity. A certain number of similar subsidiary networks join together and form the macro regional system of the global overseas Chinese network.

关 键 词：华人网络 全球化 空间结构 国际大都市 

分 类 号：D634.3[政治法律—政治学]