Amphiphilic Polyphosphazene with Poly(ethylene oxide) Side Chains Prepared through the Decker-Forster Reaction  

Amphiphilic Polyphosphazene with Poly(ethylene oxide) Side Chains Prepared through the Decker-Forster Reaction

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作  者:刘承美 

机构地区:[1]Department of Chemistry,Huazhong University of Science and Technology,Wuhan 430074,China

出  处:《Journal of Wuhan University of Technology(Materials Science)》2006年第2期56-60,共5页武汉理工大学学报(材料科学英文版)

基  金:FundedbytheNationalNaturalScienceFoundationofChina(No.20374022)andtheOpenFoundationofStateKeyLaboratoryofLaserEngineeringofChina(No.20000015)

摘  要:Poly (4- methylphenoxyphosphnzene ) -graft-poly ( ethylene oxide ) ( PPZ-g- PEO ), a novel amphiphilie grafting polymer was prepared via the Decker-Forster reaction. It is found that the graft efficiency increased with extension of reaction time. Low molecular weight of poly ( ethylene oxide ) favored the grafting reaction. The grafted polymer has two different glass transition temperatures( Tg) with those of pure poly( 4-methyl- phenoxy-phopsphazene ) and PEO. The emulsifying ability of grafted polymer was studied with benzene-water mixtare. The emulsifying volumes increased with the decreasing of PEO' s molecular weight. The contact angle of film forming from grafted polymer decreased after introduction of PEO grafting chain.Poly (4- methylphenoxyphosphnzene ) -graft-poly ( ethylene oxide ) ( PPZ-g- PEO ), a novel amphiphilie grafting polymer was prepared via the Decker-Forster reaction. It is found that the graft efficiency increased with extension of reaction time. Low molecular weight of poly ( ethylene oxide ) favored the grafting reaction. The grafted polymer has two different glass transition temperatures( Tg) with those of pure poly( 4-methyl- phenoxy-phopsphazene ) and PEO. The emulsifying ability of grafted polymer was studied with benzene-water mixtare. The emulsifying volumes increased with the decreasing of PEO' s molecular weight. The contact angle of film forming from grafted polymer decreased after introduction of PEO grafting chain.

关 键 词:amphiphilic polymer POLYPHOSPHAZENE poly  ethylene oxide  grafting polymer Decker-Forster reaction 

分 类 号:TQ325.12[化学工程—合成树脂塑料工业]

 

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