面向对象软件类测试研究新进展  

Research progress about class testing of object-oriented software

作　　者：张雪萍[1] 

机构地区：[1]河南工业大学计算机科学系

出　　处：《计算机工程与设计》2006年第11期1954-1956,1969,共4页Computer Engineering and Design

基　　金：河南省自然科学项目(0511011000);河南省高校青年骨干教师基金项目;河南省教育厅自然科学基础项目(2003520260);河南工业大学基础研究基础项目(0402003)

摘　　要：软件测试是软件开发过程中不可缺少的一环,是保证软件质量和提高软件可靠性的关键。近年来,随着面向对象软件开发方法应用的更加广泛和研究的不断深入,面向对象软件测试已成为软件工程领域的一个重要研究课题。类是面向对象软件的基本构成单元,类测试是面向对象软件测试的关键。从基于状态、基于规范、基于UML、基于方法序列、基于数据流等6方面论述了类测试的目前研究成果,分析了研究现状,探讨了进一步工作的方向。Soffware testing is indispensable to software development, and is the key to software quality and reliability. Recently, object-oriented software testing has become an important research topic in software engineering with the extensive using and deepening study of the development of object-oriented software. Class is the basis composition of object-oriented software, and class testing is the key to object-oriented software testing. Various class testing methods proposed, such as state-based testing, specification-based testing, UML-based testing, MtSS-based testing, and data flow -based testing are surveyed. Finally, directions of future research are also discussed.

关 键 词：类测试 基于状态 基于规范 基于UML 基于方法序列 基于数据流 

分 类 号：TP311[自动化与计算机技术—计算机软件与理论]