武夷山风景名胜区森林生态系统公共服务功能评估  

Evaluation of Forest Ecosystem Services of Wuyishan Scenery District

作　　者：王英姿[1] 何东进[1] 洪伟[1] 胡海清[2] 刘勇生[1] 陈笑玲[1] 卞莉莉[1] 

机构地区：[1]福建农林大学,福建福州350002 [2]东北林业大学,黑龙江哈尔滨150040

出　　处：《江西农业大学学报》2006年第3期409-414,共6页Acta Agriculturae Universitatis Jiangxiensis

基　　金：福建省自然科学基金资助项目(D0310018);福建省教育厅资助项目(JA03078)

摘　　要：根据森林生态系统的特征和服务功能的内涵,采用物质量和价值量相结合的方法,运用影子价格法、机会成本法、替代花费法、收益资本化法等方法定量评价了武夷山风景名胜区森林生态系统服务功能的经济价值。结果表明:武夷山风景名胜区森林生态系统每年服务的总价值为2.02亿元,其中涵养水源价值为354.64万元,保持土壤价值为7 815.75万元,固碳吐氧价值为4 273.94万元,净化空气价值为3 120.99万元,林产品价值为3 232.10万元,森林景观与游憩价值为1 369.47万元,保护生物多样性的价值6.90万元。Based on the characteristics and connotation of forest ecosystem services, physical and value assessment, including the assessment methods of shallow price ,opportunity cost, substitution expenditure ,capitalized returns and so on were used to evaluate the forest ecosystem services in Wuyishan Scenery District. The results showed that the total annual general service value of the forest ecosystem in Wuyishan Scenery District is up to 202 million Yuan, of which, 3.55 million Yuan is from storing water, 78.16 million Yuan from soil conservation, 42.74 million Yuan from carbon dioxide fixation, 32.32 million Yuan from the output of standing economic trees and forest products, 13.69 million Yuan from forest landscape and tourism, 0. 069 million Yuan from biodiversity protection.

关 键 词：生态系统服务功能 森林生态系统 生态服务价值 武夷山风景名胜区 

分 类 号：S718.557[农业科学—林学]