三七产地适宜性数值分类与区划研究  

Study on quantitative classification and regionalization of Panax notoginseng based on TCMGIS-Ⅰ

作　　者：魏建和[1] 陈士林[1] 孙成忠[2] 刘召芹[2] 赵润怀 王继永 周应群 肖小河[4] 

机构地区：[1]中国医学科学院中国协和医科大学药用植物研究所,北京100094 [2]中国测绘科学研究院,北京100039 [3]中国药材集团公司科技研发中心,北京100094 [4]中国人民解放军中药研究所,北京10039

出　　处：《世界科学技术-中医药现代化》2006年第3期118-121,共4页Modernization of Traditional Chinese Medicine and Materia Medica-World Science and Technology

基　　金：北京市科技项目(Y0804001000091)北京地区中药材种植的区划研究;国家发改委中药材扶持项目(2005-01)道地药材产地适宜性数值区划

摘　　要：以云南文山为道地基点县,运用《中药材产地适宜性分析地理信息系统》(TCMGIS-Ⅰ),分析了三七的全国适宜产地。结果表明三七适宜区分布范围较广,但在云南的东南部、广西西北部和贵州的东南部适宜区分布较集中。三七种植过程中需要育苗移栽、搭棚遮荫等复杂的栽培技术,决定了只有少数地区(云南、广西)最终发展成为三七的主产区,说明了社会因素在三七道地产区形成中的重要作用。研究结果对指导三七生产发展有重要参考价值。Appropriate producing area of Panax notoginseng in China was evaluated by TCMGIS- I system （The geographic information system of suitable producing area evaluation of Traditional Chinese Medicine）, basing on the ecological factors of Wenshan country in Yunnan province. The results showed the suitable producing areas of Panax notoginseng in China distribute widely. But the distribution is centralized in the southeastern of Yunnan province, northwestem of Guangxi province, or the southeastern of Guizhou. The complex planting technologies such as transplanting, construction shed for shade in the planting procedure account for only several areas in Yunnan and Guangxi province being the main producing areas of Panax notoginseng. Thus, social factors play an important role in the development of famous-region of Panax notoginseng. The result is an important reference to the development of Panax notoginseng cultivation.

关 键 词：TCMGIS-I 产地适宜性 三七 

分 类 号：R282[医药卫生—中药学] R134.4[医药卫生—中医学]