生活方式干预对单纯肥胖性脂肪肝预后的影响  

Life Style Intervention on Prognosis of Simple Obesity Patients with Fatty Liver

作　　者：宋国菊[1] 肖又姑[1] 刘学菊[1] 罗红[1] 罗传玲[1] 

机构地区：[1]荆州市第二人民医院护理部,湖北荆州434000

出　　处：《护理学杂志》2006年第13期7-10,共4页

基　　金：湖北省荆州市科学技术局科研项目(荆科技鉴[2006]-1号)

摘　　要：目的探讨生活方式干预对单纯肥胖性脂肪肝患者预后的影响。方法将124例单纯肥胖性脂肪肝患者随机分为观察组(66例)和对照组(58例)。对照组予常规降脂治疗,观察组在此基础上进行生活方式干预,包括健康教育、饮食与运动行为干预、记生活日记等,干预3个月后进行效果评价。结果观察组干预后减重效果、脂肪肝程度、肝功能恢复及血脂下降程度显著优于对照组(均P<0·01)。结论生活方式干预能使患者建立良好的饮食与运动行为习惯,全面降低对患者预后不利的影响。Objective To discuss the effects of life style intervention on prognosis of me simple obesity patients with fatty liver. Methods One hundred and twenty-four fatty liver patients were randomly divided into observation group （n= 66） and control group （n= 58）. The patients in the control group received routine therapies, and those in the observation group were subjected to life style intervention additionally （including health education, intervention of exercise and nutrition, and recording the life diary etc. ） for 3 months. Results Compared to the control group, body weight and the degree of fatty liver were significantly reduced （all P〈0.01）, liver function was obviously improved （P〈0. 01 ） and blood lipid was markedly decreased （P〈0.01）. Conclusion The interventions of diet and exercise can change patients＇ life style, which is advantageous to establish the healthy dietetic and exercise habit and reduce the adverse effect of the prognosis in simple obesity patients with fatty liver.

关 键 词：单纯肥胖性脂肪肝 体重 饮食疗法 生活干预 健康教育 

分 类 号：R473.5[医药卫生—护理学]