杭州市传染病疫情报告新老系统报病情况比较  

Comparison of new and old report systems of epidemic situation of infectious diseases on conditions of disease report in Hangzhou City

作　　者：邓晶[1,2] 崔威武[1,2] 施世锋[1,2] 吴静芳[1,2] 谢立[1,2] 黄仁杰[1,2] 程瑾[1,2] 

机构地区：[1]浙江大学医学院 [2]浙江省杭州市疾病预防控制中心,浙江杭州310006

出　　处：《疾病监测》2006年第5期267-270,共4页Disease Surveillance

摘　　要：目的了解杭州市传染病疫情报告存在的问题,准确评价该市疫情报告工作现状并提出具体的对策。方法对新老报病系统的报病情况进行对比分析。结果2004年杭州市上半年网络直报(新系统)病例数较道源系统(老系统)高32.85%。结论国家疾病监测网络报告的疫情数据更接近实际数据。要确保国家疾病监测网络报告系统的有效运行,关键是规范各级各类医疗机构的传染病疫情报告管理工作,进一步提高医院及医务人员传染病报告意识,按照国家标准诊断传染病,在时限内通过网络报告传染病。此外各区、县(市)疾控中心的疫情管理员提高自身的业务素质和工作责任心,是做好传染病网络直报的重要组成部分。Objective The present study was designed to understand the problems existing in the epidemic report system for infectious diseases, and so accurately evaluate the status of epidemic situation report work in the city and formulate corresponding measures. Methods A comparative analysis was done for conditions of disease report of new system and old system of epidemic situation report for infectious diseases. Results In the first half year of 2004, the number of cases of infectious diseases reported through the direct network report system （new system） was 32.85% higher than that reported through Daoyuan system （old system） in Hangzhou City. Conclusion The data of epidemic situation from national disease monitoring network report was more approximate to the actual circumstance. In order to ensure an effective operation of national disease monitoring network report system, the most important is to standardize the epidemic situation report management work of kinds of medical institutes at all levels, further advance the awareness of hospitals and medical personnel for reporting infectious diseases, and make infectious disease be diagnosed according to relevant national standard and reported through network within time limit. Additionally, administrators for epidemic situations of disease control centers of districts and counties （cities） should promote their own work quality and sense of responsibility, which is an important part for bettering direct network report of infectious diseases.

关 键 词：传染病疫情 道源系统 网络直报 对比分析 

分 类 号：R181.8[医药卫生—流行病学]