工业反哺农业范畴、成本与资金的新观察  

A New Observation on the Category, Cost and Capital of Industry-nurturing-agriculture

作　　者：朱四海[1] 

机构地区：[1]中国人民大学农业与农村发展学院,北京100872

出　　处：《改革》2006年第7期14-20,共7页Reform

摘　　要：科学认识反哺是进一步制定反哺政策、落实反哺行动的基础。狭义的反哺源于哺育，广义的反哺包含哺育，也包含WTO农业支持和保护。基于反哺的五对基本范畴，分析“为什么反哺、反哺什么、反哺谁、谁反哺、怎么反哺”五个基本问题，并从调整国民收入分配格局的角度，阐述反哺成本归集的“三个面向”和反哺资金筹集的“五条通道”．以推动反哺供给的制度化及工业反哺农业的实现。It＇s fundamental to make sense the concept of back-nurture scientifically so as to draw up the back-nurture policy and carry it out. Back-nurture is resulted from nurture in the narrow sense, but in the broad sense, it includes nurture, even contains agricultural support and protection in WTO framework. On the basis of five pairs of basic categories of back-nurture, the author analyses some elementary problems about back-nurture, which includes ＂why, what, who, for whom and how＂, and examines the cost of back-nurture, three principles to sort out the back-nurture cost and five ways to raise the back-nurture funds following the adjustment of the national revenue, to push forward the institutional supply of back-nurture cost and the realization of industry back-nurturing agriculture.

关 键 词：工业 农业 反哺 反哺成本 

分 类 号：F320[经济管理—产业经济]