海水池塘凡纳滨对虾工厂化养殖技术  

Industrialized Culture Technology of Litopenaeus vannamei in Seawater Ponds

作　　者：常抗美[1] 吴剑锋[1] 

机构地区：[1]浙江海洋学院海洋科学与技术学院浙江东海海洋研究院,浙江舟山316004

出　　处：《浙江海洋学院学报（自然科学版）》2006年第2期228-230,236,共4页Journal of Zhejiang Ocean University(Natural Science Edition)

摘　　要：浙江沿海凡纳滨对虾Litopenaeusvannamei养殖的适温期只有5个月(5月底-10月中旬),为提高池塘的使用效率,采用池塘工厂化养殖方式,使海水池塘可以从3月至12月进行1a2茬的对虾养殖,单茬平均产量可达27.6t/hm2,年平均效益75万元/hm2;同时,采用池塘工厂化养殖系统,能够有效地预防对虾病毒性疾病,养殖成功率高,经济效益显著。The time adapt to L.vannamei culture is only 5 months （from end of May to the middle ten days of October） in Zhejiang Province. To improve the efficieney of ponds, the industrialized culture technology is used. Twice culture can be done from March to December. The average yield of is 27.6 t/hm^2 and the average benefit is 750 000 RMB/hm^2 in a unit of area in a year. Using industrialized culture technology can guard against the disease caused by virus. Compare with the traditional method, the livability of shrimp and the economic benefit is higher.

关 键 词：海水池塘 工厂化 凡纳滨对虾 养殖技术 

分 类 号：S968.226.4[农业科学—水产养殖]