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机构地区:[1]云南农业大学,云南昆明650201 [2]云南大学成人继续教育学院,云南昆明650091
出 处:《思想战线》2006年第4期132-140,共9页Thinking
摘 要:明代云南的政区治所市场既普遍发育又不很发达。集市是最基本、最主要的市场形式,店铺交易普遍存在于各府、直隶州治所和一些州县治所中,转贩贸易则只在部分政区治所中有一定程度的发展。空间分布表现出若干特征,一是市场分布非一律化,各有差异;二是许多政区治所的市场多点分布,呈网络状态;三是不少政区治所的一些市场分布在城门边或其附近。There emerged over Yunnan in the Ming Dynasty the markets at the center of the administrative region but they were not well developed. The fair was the primary and most popular form. The shops were found mainly at the center of Fu and directly-controlled prefectures and also at the center of some counties and prefectures. The transfer business was conducted only at the center of some administrative regions. The spacious distribution of the market revealed its diversity and in some regions the distribution showed a network - shaped trait while in many others such markets were found at or near the city gate.
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