CPAP治疗新生儿窒息合并呼吸衰竭的观察和护理  

Observation and nursing care in the treatment of neonatal asphyxia associated with respiratory failure by CPAP.

作　　者：陈桂钦[1] 谢美容[1] 杜智梅[1] 

机构地区：[1]高州市人民医院,广东高州525200

出　　处：《齐鲁护理杂志》2006年第03A期391-392,共2页Journal of Qilu Nursing

摘　　要：目的:探讨持续呼吸道正压吸氧(CPAP)治疗新生儿窒息合并呼吸衰竭的观察和护理。方法:将新生儿窒息合并呼吸衰竭122例随机分为两组,治疗组72例采用CPAP治疗,对照组50例采用头罩吸氧,均辅以综合治疗与护理。结果:治疗组血气指标PaO2及SaO2明显高于对照组(P<0.05)。结论:CPAP治疗新生儿窒息合并呼吸衰竭效果满意,能有效减少并发症发生。Objective. To discuss the nursing care in the treatment of neonatal asphyxia associated with respiratory failure by CPAP. Methods： 122 neonates with neonatal asphyxia associated with respiratory failure were divided into treatment group （n = 72） and control group （ n = 50）. CPAP and oxygen inhalation with mask were respectively used in the treatment group and control group, at the same time auxiliary treatment and nursing care were adopted. Results： PaO2 and SaO2 were apparently higher in the treatment group than that in the control group （P 〈 0. 05）. Conclusion： CPAP is satisfied and has effective outcome in the treatment of neonatal asphyxia associated with respiratory failure, and can decrease the complicatioms.

关 键 词：CPAP 新生儿窒息 呼吸衰竭 护理 

分 类 号：R473.72[医药卫生—护理学]